Health Populi

Tuesday, April 15, 2008

Excessive costs in the American health care wasteland


In the land that innovated Supersizing, the U.S. has also mastered the art of wasteful health spending served up in a mega-portion of $1.2 trillion (yes, trillion). That's over 50% of health spending. Half. About 8% of Gross Domestic Product.

This Big News is brought to you by those hardworking researchers at PricewaterhouseCoopers' Health Research Institute (PwC) in their report, The Price of Excess: identifying waste in healthcare spending.

The topline finding is: "Eliminating waste in one sector may actually increase it in another."

Here's why: while individual health care organizations try their best to rationalize costs and achieve efficiencies, PwC says, it's the fragmented nature of American health delivery that's to blame. That fragmentation leads to a kind of synergistic waste effect that can't be battled by individual providers or payers. They're fighting a macro battle on a micro field. It just doesn't compute, PwC argues.

Why can't we eliminate costs system-wide? PwC points to American health care's lack of care coordination, misaligned incentives, politics, medical culture.

PwC allocates wasteful spending into 3 categories: Behavioral, Operational, and Clinical. Annually, the top 3 areas of spending waste are:
  • Clinical, such as defensive medicine and unnecessary ER visits = $312 billion
  • Operational, including inefficient claims processing and ineffective use of health IT = $126-315 billion
  • Behavioral, such as spending on preventable conditions related to obesity = $303-493 billion.
Health Populi's Hot Points: Consumers see themselves, government, and the industry at fault for wasteful spending. Perhaps this can be leveraged as a hopeful Pogo effect, that we are all the enemy and can all be the solution. The solution, PwC concludes, is that "Solving inefficiencies means developing system-wide incentives to encourage partnerships and networks that work toward shared value." What will drive us to finally work together to solve this crisis of waste? Ponder that today, Tax Day, as you put your hard-earned dollars into the post box and send them off into the wasteful oblivion.

2 Comments:

  • Nice piece Jane, quick comment before I head out the door to brave the infirmed and injured. I agree that the healthcare "system" as we all call it (which it is not) needs to come together to solve problems for the common good of everyone - industry and patients. Lots of stake holders though, getting consensus will be a huge issue. What you are speaking about sounds like is some form of industry regulation.

    Thanks.

    By Anonymous Mike, At April 16, 2008 7:38 AM  

  • Mike, we either do it together as a team or risk regulation. Perhaps the threat of regulation will drive us into a cooperative mindframe. But each stakeholder has to ante up 'something' in the best interest of the entire commons. JSK

    By Blogger Jane Sarasohn-Kahn, At April 17, 2008 7:16 AM  

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